A study of John 12:1-11 reveals honoring Jesus and extravagant love, an altruistic guise and spiritual vision, and seeking spectacle over substance.

A study of John 12:1-11 reveals honoring Jesus and extravagant love.

So they gave a dinner for him there. Martha served, while Lazarus was among those reclining at the table with him. Then Mary took about a pint of pure nard, an expensive perfume; she poured it on Jesus’ feet and wiped his feet with her hair. (ESV, John 12: 2-3)

This story is similarly recorded in Matthew 26:6-13, Mark 14:3-9, and Luke 7:36-50. A woman annoints Jesus with a jar full of expensive perfume. But there are variations among the authors. So how do we make sense of it? The account in Luke has several differences in time, location, and story characters and is therefore a separate event. But Matthew, Mark, and John can be explained as different writer viewpoints and perspectives of the same event. Like the story variations between different eyewitnesses describing the same incident.

In this account, Lazarus, Martha, and Mary host a dinner for Jesus who recently raised Lazarus from the dead in a dramatic fashion before a crowd of eyewitnesses. And the dinner both honors Jesus and celebrates Lazarus who participates in the occasion as a living testimony to the power of God. Martha works as a server. And in the middle of dinner, Mary expresses her devotion to Jesus in a dramatic, emotional act of extravagance. She pours a jar of expensive perfume on the feet of Jesus and dries his feet with her hair.

It was a selfless expression of humility, devotion, and love. But of course, there are always people who judge the actions of others out of the sinful desires in their own hearts. And in this case, it was Judas Iscariot.

A study of John 12:1-11 reveals an altruistic guise and spiritual vision.

Why wasn’t this perfume sold and the money given to the poor? It was worth a year’s wages. He did not say this because he cared about the poor but because he was a thief; as keeper of the money bag, he used to help himself to what was put into it. (ESV, John 12: 5-6)

Proper stewardship of God’s resources is a legitimate concern for every organization in Christian ministry. And those responsible for the finances must decide how to best disperse money towards benevolence, ministry, missions, and facilities. Who gets what, when, and why? The ultimate goal is to both honor God and support ministry. But sin has a way of spoiling things.

And sinful motives are easily hidden under the guise of altruism as demonstrated by Judas Iscariot. Although he raises a good point. The perfume Mary just poured over Jesus’ feet could have helped many poor people. Especially since it represented a year of income for the average worker of that day. But Judas didn’t really care about the poor. He was thinking about himself. Specifically, how he might help himself to it since he handled the ministry money purse.

But to our surprise and Judas’ disappointment, Jesus sides with Mary.

Jesus said, “Leave her alone, so that she may keep it for the day of my burial. For the poor you always have with you, but you do not always have me.” (ESV, John 12:7-8)

Mary demonstrates spiritual vision

Spiritual vision requires humility, submission, and faith. And Mary demonstrated it in washing Jesus’ feet. Of course, caring for the poor was important. But the work of Christ was essential. For without his sacrifice for sin, mankind was doomed. Mary didn’t have it all figured out. But she confessed Jesus for who he was–the Son of God. And though her understanding was probably limited, she saw that at this particular moment he was the most significant person who deserved her full devotion.

And that is what spiritual vision involves. People of God who prayerfully seek and prioritize actions by looking beyond human reasoning and acting on faith to perform God’s work. Ideally, a church congregation collectively and prayerfully seeks God’s will and exercises faith to pursue a Spirit led direction.

A study of John 12:1-11 reveals seeking spectacle over substance.

Certainly, it was a dramatic sight when Lazarus emerged alive from the tomb in burial wrappings. And Mary’s display was impressive too, enhanced by a sweet aroma that filled the home. As John notes, the spectacle attracted a large crowd of people who wanted to see both Jesus and Lazarus. The two stars in a miracle show beyond all others.

But there was substance too for those looking with spiritual eyes. The mighty power of God. A Savior who was the resurrection and the life. And an opportunity for eternal life. The problem, however, is when spectacle overshadows substance.

So the chief priests made plans to put Lazarus to death as well because on account of him many of the Jews were going away and believing in Jesus. (ESV, John 12:10-11)

Spectacle impresses us with the WOW factor. But substance sustains us in following Jesus Christ. And the spectacle of raising Lazarus caused many Jews to believe in Jesus. John makes no other comment so we must assume they were sincere decisions of faith. But the religious leaders grew even more determined to eliminate Jesus and kill Lazarus too since his resurrection was drawing more people to Jesus.

Today we are also surrounded with Christian spectacle. Worship services and church programs that attract consumers rather than spiritually form followers. And the question we must individually consider: Am I attending worship as a spectator or a follower of the living Lord?

About Chip Tudor:

Chip Tudor is a Christian author, blogger and professional writer. He publishes books, humorous Christian drama, and thought provoking blogs from a Christian worldview. This blog is originally published here.

A Family Friendly Funny Book

Family Stew is a warm, laugh-out-loud collection of stories on life in a middle-class, suburban Christian family. With a storyteller’s heart and a comedian’s timing, Tudor captures the messiness, chaos, and joy experienced when faith, parenting, and daily routines collide.

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